Discussion about self-doubt based on the text by Lubenets Nina has long existed in a state of enduring mental tension (Unified State Examination in Russian). Love online and in reality Nina has existed for a long time in a test state

Write an essay - an argument based on the quote “How little we know about the professions of ordinary people living next to us, and how rarely there is a conversation about

this." Give examples from S. Lvov’s text that confirm the reasoning.

***TEXT BY S. LVOV***

For a long time, in some books and films, professions were designated by “hieroglyphs.” And even now they are sometimes depicted this way. Geologist - a backpack, a cowgirl, river crossings, songs around the fire; the doctor is a face in a gauze bandage, bent over a surgical table. Next shot: relatives are waiting at the door of the operating room for the outcome of the operation, but we know in advance: the operation will end safely. A steelworker on a screen or on a poster – a courageous face, a protective visor, eyes inquisitively peering into the open-hearth taphole... It is easy and simple to depict the external signs of the profession. It is difficult to talk about the essence of the profession. To do this, we need to talk about the prose of the profession, because without prose its poetry cannot exist. The life of a geologist is long months of painstaking processing of materials. Untrodden paths are not only the beauty of mountain gorges or untouched thickets, but also hordes of taiga midges. Neither special ointment nor mosquito nets protect against it! The life of a surgeon is a long string of ordinary operations, long hours of physical and mental stress. This is the anatomical theater during the years of study, and the patient nursing of patients, where nothing can be disdained, this is the everyday life of outpatient appointments and the anxiety of night shifts. And it is often a grave moral obligation to be the first to tell relatives that it was not possible to save the patient. It’s a brilliant operation, which was published in the newspaper, and it’s not only inspiration. This is the result of enormous work, and not everyone is given the opportunity to do it. The life of a teacher is not only the eyes of former students shining with gratitude, gathered for the mentor’s anniversary; these include mountains of notebooks that need to be checked until late at night; and endless plans and reports; noise in the classroom, crowding during breaks; These are forty people with different, sometimes difficult, characters that need to be coped with, and even parents who also have their own characters, and often difficult ones too. On journalistic matters I once had the opportunity to meet a diesel locomotive driver. When I was getting ready to go to his depot, my memory immediately suggested the usual words: steel highways, trains rush along them day and night, the driver peers into the distance with keen eyes... The driver took me with him on the flight. Our squad didn't race. He walked slowly along the Moscow ring road; it had long been within the city limits. Every now and then people tried to run across the rails, shortening their path. My new acquaintance has worked on this road all his life. Tens, hundreds of thousands of kilometers, all in the same orbit. How little we know about the professions of ordinary people living next to us, and how rarely there is a conversation about it.

write a summary of these stories

1) Mobile phones seem to be everywhere and are now in the hands of many children and teenagers. It is very comfortable. You can stay in touch with your parents and friends. You can either talk to them or send SMS and MMS. Students can access the Internet and use various email, calendar, contacts and task functions in mobile cell phones. Phones usually have a telephone directory, a timer, and a calculator. There are usually some games and add-ons. With your phone you can listen to music, download and share it with your friends. There is also a digital camera. I always have my mobile phone with me. I can make plans, listen to music, send and receive photos with friends, play games, take photos and shoot videos at concerts. I also have a mobile phone at school. Every school is different, but most allow students to bring phones but turn them off during class. Children should use their phones after, but not during the school day.2) I can say that sports are very popular all over the world. Many people take part in sports in clubs or societies, schools and universities. Some people take up sports to be fit; for others it is a task. But still, sport is necessary, I must say! Many countries have national sports. So, in GB it is football, rugby, golf, rowing. In Russia, the most popular sports are football, basketball, wrestling, boxing, and gymnastics. At competitions there are many fans who pay for their team or athlete. Our city has a sports palace, swimming pools, sports clubs and gyms. In winter, skiing, ice skating and hockey are popular. Every four years the Summer or Winter Olympic Games are held here. She is the host of internationally-focused events in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions. There are also Paralympic Games and Youth Games that have taken place. The 2014 Winter Olympics will take place from February 7 to 23, 2014 in Sochi, Russia. 15 winter sports disciplines or 7 Olympic spots. three speed skating sports: figure skating, speed skating and short track speed skating. six skiing disciplines: alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, Freestyle, Nordic combined, ski jumping and snowboarding. There are two luge sports disciplines: bobsleigh and skeleton. other howling sports: biathlon, curling, hockey, luge. We wish our team success and will look forward to victories and records. 3) We don’t remember a single day without music. Music can be heard everywhere: on the streets and at home, on radio, television, in shops and in parks. People all over the world are into music. they listen to music, they dance to the music they learn to play on musical instruments. Tastes could not be discussed. so people's interests range from pop and rock music, classical music and opera. There are different types of music. Some of them appeared a long time ago, some are decorated in a modern style. various genres of pop music: avant-garde, Blues, country, electronic, heavy metal, hip-hop, R&B, rock and many others. Folk music has been around for a long time, but it is still alive. There are many local performers, choirs and folk groups in Russia. Classical music is often music of the past. But we can still talk about modern classical music, too. Rap is a modern musical style where singers speak or shout to the beat of the music with a steady rhythm. Singer such as Eminem or House of Pain are leaders in this style. when I have free time I listen to their records.I also listen to them as background music when working or warlking or traveling. It's a pity that many young people would like to brush only up to modern music. as for me, i also love listening to classical music. It's always a complex emotion. it gives pleasure, pleasure and a feeling of happiness. But I like sad music too. I don't mind listening to Jazz and Blues

Pavlik already knew that it was a Christmas tree. Having gotten used to the darkness, Pavlik saw a table with gifts in the corner and immediately rushed to it, forgetting about the Christmas tree for a minute. Present

were excellent, much better than he expected: a bow and arrows in a velvet quiver, a luxurious book with multi-colored pictures “Grandma Tatyana’s Poultry Yard,” a real “adult” lotto and a toy horse. Pavlik never expected such wealth. The table is full of toys and sweets - and all this belongs only to him. The boy turned to the tree again. He had long been disturbed by one very large gingerbread coated in pink sugar, hanging very low on a yellow thread. The beauty of this star-shaped gingerbread with a hole in the middle evoked an irresistible desire to eat it as soon as possible. Not seeing a big problem in the fact that there would be one less gingerbread on the tree, Pavlik unhooked it from the branch and put it in his mouth. He took a decent bite, but, to his surprise, noticed that the gingerbread was not at all as tasty as one might have thought. Moreover, the gingerbread was simply disgusting: hard, greasy, unsweetened, with a strong smell of molasses. But from their appearance, one might think that these are the kind of gingerbreads that the snow-white Christmas angels, singing in the sky according to notes, eat. Pavlik hung the bitten gingerbread back on the branch with disgust. It was obvious that this was some kind of misunderstanding. Probably, a bad gingerbread was accidentally put in the store. Then Pavlik noticed another gingerbread, even more beautiful, doused with blue sugar. It hung quite high, and I had to prop up a chair. Without removing the gingerbread from the branch, the boy bit off a corner and immediately spat it out - this gingerbread turned out to be so unpleasant. But it was difficult to come to terms with the idea that all the other gingerbreads were also no good. Pavlik decided to try all the gingerbread cookies, no matter how many of them were hanging on the tree. And he got down to business. Sticking his tongue out to the side, groaning and sniffling, the boy dragged a heavy chair around the tree, climbed onto it, bit into a gingerbread, made sure it was rubbish, got off and dragged the chair further. Soon all the gingerbreads were tried.

Question: 1) Nina has long existed in a state of enduring mental tension. (2) Today the girls at school were bragging about their boyfriends again. (3) Almost everyone has a friend. (4) But she doesn’t. (5) Previously, she lived and lived for herself, she was quite satisfied with the youth series “Schoolchildren” and girls’ glossy magazines, from which cardboard dolls could be cut out and dressed in princess dresses. (6) But the day came, and Nina raked out cardboard dolls, hairpins in the shape of butterflies and hearts, baubles, glass pendants, plastic earrings from all the drawers and sent this wealth into the garbage chute. (7) She acted decisively and methodically, as if she was preparing for some new life, clearing her room of cheap trash, toys and stupid magazines. (8) And after some time, she suddenly realized that all the changes, by and large, were only external: her life was still empty, boring and very monotonous: school, home, books, the Internet... (9) Nina like She still put up with such a meager life, until her best friend Irishka suddenly fell in love with Valerka Selivanov overnight, and now the lovers walked everywhere together, touchingly holding hands. (10) If she could contrast Valera Irishkin with her friend... (11) But there is no friend... (12) And since she doesn’t, maybe it’s worth inventing one? (13) What! (14) She has already found a name for him - Dmitry. (15) What might he look like? (16) Let him be tall, slender, broad-shouldered, as befits real men, even young ones... (17) And be sure to be dark-haired! (18) Let his eyes be gray to contrast with his hair. (19) It’s so beautiful when clear, light eyes look out from under your dark bangs! (20) Dark-haired people, of course, most often have brown eyes, but Mitya is not real. (21) He is, so to speak, a virtual hero! (22) Virtual... (23) Virtual?! (24) Exactly! (25) Idea! (26) Nina ran to the nearest cell phone store and bought a new SIM card there. (27) At home she activated it, and then turned on the computer. (28) Here it is, the “Everyone is welcome!” network... (29) Registration... (30) First name, surname, mobile phone number, password... (31) What kind of password would you like to come up with? (32) And here’s what... (33) Let’s type “my dream” in Latin letters... (34) Do you suggest adding some numbers? (35) Please... (36) It turned out “my dream at 15 years old”... (37) Yeah, we missed it! (38) Great! (39) She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully. (40) His eyes are light and his hair is dark, as if ordered... (41) Having done everything necessary to fill out Mitya’s page, Nina exhaled with satisfaction and leaned back in her computer chair to admire her handiwork. (42)On the network “Everyone come to us!” a new user has appeared, Dmitry Alekseev, who will look after Nina Kiryanova so beautifully that he will make not only Dinka Svisyaeva and her Slavik, but also all the other classmates askance with envy! (According to S.A. Lubenets)? Answer: ______________________ From sentences 1–6, write down a word in which the spelling of the prefix is determined by its meaning - “approximation”. Answer: ______________________ From sentences 39–42, write down a word in which the spelling of the suffix is determined by the rule: “The same number of Ns are written in an adverb as in the word from which it is derived.” Answer: ______________________ Replace the bookish word “enduring” in sentence 1 with a stylistically neutral synonym. Write this synonym. Answer: ______________________ Write down the grammatical basis of sentence 26. Answer: ______________________ Among sentences 26–36, find a sentence with a separate application. Write the number of this offer. Answer: ______________________ Indicate the number of grammatical bases in sentence 12. Write the answer in numbers. Answer: ______________________ In the sentences below from the text read, all commas are numbered. Write down a number indicating a comma between parts of a complex sentence connected by a coordinating connection. She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, (1) and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully. His eyes are light, (2) and his hair is dark, (3) as ordered... Having done everything, (4) what was needed, (5) to fill out Mitya’s page, (6) Nina exhaled with satisfaction and leaned back on the computer chair,( 7) to admire the work of their hands. Answer: ______________________ Among sentences 39–42, find a complex sentence with sequential subordination of subordinate clauses. Write the number of this offer. Answer: ______________________ Among sentences 5–8, find complex sentences with non-conjunctive and allied subordinating connections between parts. Write the numbers of these sentences. Answer: ______________________

Question:

1) Nina has long existed in a state of constant mental tension. (2) Today the girls at school were bragging about their boyfriends again. (3) Almost everyone has a friend. (4) But she doesn’t. (5) Previously, she lived and lived for herself, she was quite satisfied with the youth series “Schoolchildren” and girls’ glossy magazines, from which cardboard dolls could be cut out and dressed in princess dresses. (6) But the day came, and Nina raked out cardboard dolls, hairpins in the shape of butterflies and hearts, baubles, glass pendants, plastic earrings from all the drawers and sent this wealth into the garbage chute. (7) She acted decisively and methodically, as if she was preparing for some new life, clearing her room of cheap trash, toys and stupid magazines. (8) And after some time, she suddenly realized that all the changes, by and large, were only external: her life was still empty, boring and very monotonous: school, home, books, the Internet... (9) Nina like She still put up with such a meager life, until her best friend Irishka suddenly fell in love with Valerka Selivanov overnight, and now the lovers walked everywhere together, touchingly holding hands. (10) If she could contrast Valera Irishkin with her friend... (11) But there is no friend... (12) And since she doesn’t, maybe it’s worth inventing one? (13) What! (14) She has already found a name for him - Dmitry. (15) What might he look like? (16) Let him be tall, slender, broad-shouldered, as befits real men, even young ones... (17) And be sure to be dark-haired! (18) Let his eyes be gray to contrast with his hair. (19) It’s so beautiful when clear, light eyes look out from under your dark bangs! (20) Dark-haired people, of course, most often have brown eyes, but Mitya is not real. (21) He is, so to speak, a virtual hero! (22) Virtual... (23) Virtual?! (24) Exactly! (25) Idea! (26) Nina ran to the nearest cell phone store and bought a new SIM card there. (27) At home she activated it, and then turned on the computer. (28) Here it is, the “Everyone is welcome!” network... (29) Registration... (30) First name, surname, mobile phone number, password... (31) What kind of password would you like to come up with? (32) And here’s what... (33) Let’s type “my dream” in Latin letters... (34) Do you suggest adding some numbers? (35) Please... (36) It turned out “my dream at 15 years old”... (37) Yeah, we missed it! (38) Great! (39) She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully. (40) His eyes are light and his hair is dark, as if ordered... (41) Having done everything necessary to fill out Mitya’s page, Nina exhaled with satisfaction and leaned back in her computer chair to admire her handiwork. (42)On the network “Everyone come to us!” a new user has appeared, Dmitry Alekseev, who will look after Nina Kiryanova so beautifully that he will make not only Dinka Svisyaeva and her Slavik, but also all the other classmates askance with envy! (According to S.A. Lubenets)? Answer: ______________________ From sentences 1–6, write down a word in which the spelling of the prefix is determined by its meaning - “approximation”. Answer: ______________________ From sentences 39–42, write down a word in which the spelling of the suffix is determined by the rule: “The same number of Ns are written in an adverb as in the word from which it is derived.” Answer: ______________________ Replace the bookish word “enduring” in sentence 1 with a stylistically neutral synonym. Write this synonym. Answer: ______________________ Write down the grammatical basis of sentence 26. Answer: ______________________ Among sentences 26–36, find a sentence with a separate application. Write the number of this offer. Answer: ______________________ Indicate the number of grammatical bases in sentence 12. Write the answer in numbers. Answer: ______________________ In the sentences below from the text read, all commas are numbered. Write down a number indicating a comma between parts of a complex sentence connected by a coordinating connection. She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, (1) and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully. His eyes are light, (2) and his hair is dark, (3) as ordered... Having done everything, (4) what was needed, (5) to fill out Mitya’s page, (6) Nina exhaled with satisfaction and leaned back on the computer chair,( 7) to admire the work of their hands. Answer: ______________________ Among sentences 39–42, find a complex sentence with sequential subordination of subordinate clauses. Write the number of this offer. Answer: ______________________ Among sentences 5–8, find complex sentences with non-conjunctive and allied subordinating connections between parts. Write the numbers of these sentences. Answer: ______________________

Option 4

The volume of presentation is at least 70 words.

Write your summary in neat, legible handwriting.

Part 2

Read the text and complete tasks 2 - 15.

(1) Nina has long existed in a state of enduring mental tension. (2) Today the girls at school were bragging about their boyfriends again. (3) Almost everyone has a friend. (4) But she doesn’t. (5) Previously, she lived and lived for herself, she was quite satisfied with the youth series “Schoolchildren” and girls’ glossy magazines, from which cardboard dolls could be cut out and dressed in princess dresses. (6) But the day came, and Nina raked out cardboard dolls, hairpins in the shape of butterflies and hearts, baubles, glass pendants, plastic earrings from all the drawers and sent this wealth into the garbage chute. (7) She acted decisively and methodically, as if she was preparing for some new life, clearing her room of cheap trash, toys and stupid magazines. (8) And after some time, she suddenly realized that all the changes, by and large, were only external: her life was still empty, boring and very monotonous: school, home, books, the Internet...

(9) Nina somehow still put up with such a meager life, until her best friend Irishka suddenly fell in love with Valerka Selivanov overnight, and now the lovers walked everywhere together, touchingly holding hands.

(10) If she could contrast Valera Irishkin with her friend... (11) But there is no friend...

(12) If not, maybe it’s worth inventing one? (13) What! (14) She has already found a name for him - Dmitry. (15) What might he look like? (16) Let him be tall, slender, broad-shouldered, as befits real men, even young ones... (17) And be sure to be dark-haired! (18) Let his eyes be gray to contrast with his hair. (19) It’s so beautiful when clear, light eyes look out from under your dark bangs! (20) Dark-haired people, of course, most often have brown eyes, but Mitya is not real. (21) He is, so to speak, a virtual hero! (22) Virtual... (23) Virtual?! (24) Exactly! (25) Idea!

(26) Nina ran to the nearest cell phone store and bought a new SIM card. (27) At home she activated it, and then turned on the computer. (28) Here it is, the “Everyone is welcome!” network... (29) Registration... (30) First name, surname, mobile phone number, password... (31) What kind of password would you like to come up with? (32) And here’s what... (33) Let’s type “my dream” in Latin letters... (34) Do you suggest adding some numbers? (35) Please... (36) It turned out “my dream at 15 years old”... (37) Yeah, we missed it! (38) Great! (39) She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully. (40) His eyes are light and his hair is dark, as if ordered...

(41) Having done everything necessary to fill out Mitya’s page, Nina exhaled with satisfaction and leaned back in her computer chair to admire her handiwork. (42)On the network “Everyone come to us!” a new user has appeared, Dmitry Alekseev, who will look after Nina Kiryanova so beautifully that he will make not only Dinka Svisyaeva and her Slavik, but also all the other classmates askance with envy!

(According to S.A. Lubenets)∗

*Svetlana Anatolyevna Lubenets is a modern children’s writer from St. Petersburg, writes books about teenagers, the relationships between them, school stories of the most ordinary and not so ordinary children. Her series “Only for Girls”, “Only for Boys”, “Black Kitten” are in great demand among readers.

2.Which answer option contains the information necessary to substantiate the answer to the question: “Why did Nina throw away all her “wealth”?”

1) Nina decided to clean and empty her room of “junk”.

2) Nina sought to change her boring and monotonous life.

3) Nina is tired of “copying” someone else’s life, presented in the youth series “Schoolchildren” and in girls’ glossy magazines.

4) Nina has new hobbies - books, the Internet.

3. In which answer option is the epithet used as a means of expressiveness?

1)Previously, she lived for herself and lived, she was completely satisfied with the youth series “Schoolchildren” and girls’ glossy magazines, from which she could cut out cardboard dolls and dress them in princess dresses.

2)But the day came, and Nina raked out cardboard dolls, hairpins in the shape of butterflies and hearts, baubles, glass pendants, plastic earrings from all the drawers and sent this wealth into the garbage chute.

3)Nina somehow still put up with such a meager life, until her best friend Irishka suddenly fell in love with Valerka Selivanov overnight...

4)She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully.

Answer: ___________________________________________

4. From sentences 1-6, write down a word in which the spelling of the prefix is determined by its meaning - “approximation”.

Answer: ___________________________________________

5. From sentences 39-42, write down a word in which the spelling of the suffix is determined by the rule: “The same number of Ns are written in an adverb as in the word from which it is derived.”

Answer: ___________________________________________

6. Replace the book word PERMANENT in sentence 1 with a stylistically neutral synonym. Write this synonym.

Answer: _____________________________________________

7. Replace the phrase MOTHER'S ALBUM (sentence 39), built on the basis of agreement, with a synonymous phrase with the connection management. Write the resulting phrase.

8. Write down the grammatical basis of sentence 26.

Answer: ____________________________________________

9. Among offers 26-36, find an offer with a separate application. Write the number of this offer.

Answer: ____________________________________________________

10. In the sentences below from the text read, all commas are numbered. Write down the numbers indicating commas in the introductory construction.

She acted decisively and methodically, (1) as if she was preparing for some new life, (2) emptying her room of cheap rubbish, (3) toys and stupid magazines. And after some time, she suddenly realized (4) that all the changes, (5) by and large, (6) were only external: her life was still empty, (7) boring and very monotonous: school, (8 ) house, (9) books, (10) Internet...

Answer: ______________________________________________________

11. Indicate the number of grammatical bases in sentence 12. Write the answer in numbers.

12. In the sentences below from the text read, all commas are numbered. Write down a number indicating a comma between parts of a complex sentence connected by a coordinating connection.

She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, (1) and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully. His eyes are light, (2) and his hair is dark, (3) as ordered...

Having done everything (4) that was necessary, (5) to fill out Mitya’s page, (6) Nina exhaled with satisfaction and leaned back on the computer chair, (7) to admire her handiwork.

Answer: _____________________________________________________

13. Among sentences 39-42, find a complex sentence with sequential subordination of subordinate clauses. Write the number of this offer.

Answer: __________________________________________________

14. Among sentences 5-8, find complex sentences with a non-union and allied subordinating connection between the parts. Write the number of this offer.

Answer: _______________________________________________

15.1.Write an essay-reasoning, revealing the meaning of the statement of the famous linguist Alexander Ivanovich Gorshkov: “The best stylistic possibilities lie in the vocabulary of the Russian language. The syntax is also rich in them." When justifying your answer, give 2 (two) examples from the text you read.

When giving examples, indicate the numbers of the required sentences or use citations.

You can write a paper in a scientific or journalistic style, revealing the topic using linguistic material. You can start your essay with the words of A.I. Gorshkova.

The essay must be at least 70 words.

Work written without reference to the text read (not based on this text) is not graded. If the essay is a retelling or completely rewritten of the original text without any comments, then such work is scored zero points.

Write an essay carefully, legible handwriting.

15.2. Write an argumentative essay. Explain how you understand the meaning of a fragment of the text: “She acted decisively and methodically, as if she was preparing for some new life, clearing her room of cheap rubbish, toys and stupid magazines. And after some time, she suddenly realized that all the changes, by and large, were only external: her life was still empty, boring and very monotonous: school, home, books, the Internet...” Provide 2 (two) in your essay. arguments from the text you read that support your reasoning. When giving examples, indicate the numbers of the required sentences or use citations. The essay must be at least 70 words. If the essay is a retelling or completely rewritten of the original text without any comments, then such work is scored zero points. Write an essay carefully, legible handwriting.

15.3. How do you understand the meaning of the phrase UNCERTAINTY
IN ITSELF? Formulate and comment on the definition you have given. Write an essay-discussion on the topic "What is self-doubt", taking the definition you gave as a thesis. When arguing your thesis, give 2 (two) examples-arguments that confirm your reasoning: one example- give an argument from the text you read, and second - from your life experience. The essay must be at least 70 words. If the essay is a retelling or completely rewritten of the original text without any comments, then such work is scored zero points. Write an essay carefully, legible handwriting.

Write an essay-reasoning, revealing the meaning of the statement of the famous linguist A.I. Gorshkov: “The best stylistic possibilities lie in the vocabulary of the Russian language. The syntax is also rich in them.” To justify your answer, give 2 examples from the text you read.

You can write a paper in a scientific or journalistic style, revealing the topic using linguistic material. You can start your essay with the following statement.

(1) Nina has long existed in a state of enduring mental tension. (2) Today the girls at school were bragging about their boyfriends again. (3) Almost everyone has a friend. (4) But she doesn’t.

(5) Previously, she lived and lived for herself, she was quite satisfied with the youth series “Schoolchildren” and girls’ glossy magazines, from which cardboard dolls could be cut out and dressed in princess dresses. (6) But the day came, and Nina raked out cardboard dolls, hairpins in the shape of butterflies and hearts, baubles, glass pendants, plastic earrings from all the drawers and sent this wealth into the garbage chute. (7) She acted decisively and methodically, as if she was preparing for some new life, clearing her room of cheap trash, toys and stupid magazines. (8) And after some time, she suddenly realized that all the changes, by and large, were only external: her life was still empty, boring and very monotonous: school, home, books, the Internet...

(10) If she could contrast Valera Irishkin with her friend... (11) But there is no friend...

(According to S. A. Lubenets)*

* Lubenets Svetlana Anatolyevna is a modern children's writer from St. Petersburg, writes books about teenagers, the relationships between them, school stories of the most ordinary and not so ordinary children. Her series “Only for Girls”, “Only for Boys”, “Black Kitten” are in great demand among readers.

Indicate the erroneous judgment.

1) The word BRIGHT has six sounds.
2) In the word BANECHKA all consonant sounds are soft.
3) In the word CELLULAR, all consonant sounds have a pair of deafness - voicedness.
4) The word HER has two syllables.

Explanation.

In the word CELL, the consonant Y is always voiced and has no pair due to deafness.

The correct answer is listed at number 3.

Answer: 3

Replace the bookish word “enduring” in sentence 1 with a stylistically neutral synonym. Write this synonym.

Explanation.

The word “enduring” can be replaced with a stylistically neutral synonym for “permanent” and eternal

There is no mistake in this word: the imperishable is not the one that does not come.

Answer: permanent or eternal

Answer: permanent|eternal

Source: Open Bank FIPI, option 3E9832

Using the text you read, complete ONLY ONE of the tasks on a separate sheet: 9.1, 9.2 or 9.3. Before writing your essay, write down the number of the selected task: 9.1, 9.2 or 9.3.

9.1 Write an essay-reasoning, revealing the meaning of the statement of the famous linguist A.I. Gorshkov: “The best stylistic possibilities lie in the vocabulary of the Russian language. The syntax is also rich in them.” To justify your answer, give 2 examples from the text you read. When giving examples, indicate the numbers of the required sentences or use citations.

You can write a paper in a scientific or journalistic style, revealing the topic using linguistic material. You can start your essay with the words of A.I. Gorshkov.

The essay must be at least 70 words.

Work written without reference to the text read (not based on this text) is not graded.

Write an essay carefully, legible handwriting.

9.2 Write an argumentative essay. Explain how you understand the meaning of a fragment of the text: “She acted decisively and methodically, as if she was preparing for some new life, clearing her room of cheap rubbish, toys and stupid magazines. And after some time, she suddenly realized that all the changes, by and large, were only external: her life was still empty, boring and very monotonous: school, home, books, the Internet...”

In your essay, provide 2 arguments from the text you read that support your reasoning.

When giving examples, indicate the numbers of the required sentences or use citations.

The essay must be at least 70 words.

If the essay is a retelling or completely rewritten of the original text without any comments, then such work is scored zero points.

Write an essay carefully, legible handwriting.

9.3 How do you understand the meaning of the phrase LESS CONFIDENCE?

Formulate and comment on the definition you have given. Write an essay-discussion on the topic “What is self-doubt”, using the definition you gave as the thesis. When arguing your thesis, give 2 examples-arguments that confirm your reasoning: give one example-argument from the text you read, and the second from your life experience.

The essay must be at least 70 words.

If the essay is a retelling or completely rewritten of the original text without any comments, then such work is scored zero points.

Write an essay carefully, legible handwriting.

Explanation.

15.1 Linguist A.I. Gorshkov argued: “The best stylistic possibilities lie in the vocabulary of the Russian language. The syntax is also rich in them.” Let's try to understand the meaning of this statement.

This statement consists of two parts. Let's look at the first part.

Man needs words in order to give a name to everything that is in the world. This means they reflect people's thoughts. Figuratively speaking, language is a cast of our thinking. That is, the “dictionary of a language” indicates what people think about, how they think. For example, using in the heroine’s monologue speech words with a reduced expressive coloring, inherent in youth slang (mobile phone, tsifir), the author of the text emphasizes that the heroine’s spiritual world is not very rich, which is why she feels envy towards her classmates and friends.

Now let's look at the second part of the statement. To understand its meaning, you need to find out the meaning of the word “syntax”. Syntax is a branch of the science of combining words and constructing sentences. Without mastery of the grammatical norms of a language, one cannot master the language perfectly; one cannot speak and write competently. Let's analyze several adjacent sentences of the text: sentences 21-25 (He is, so to speak, a virtual hero! (22) Virtual... (23) Virtual?! (24) Exactly! (25) Idea!) monosyllabic, nominative. They are used to emphasize the abruptness of the heroine’s ideas about the virtual world of her illusions that she creates. This allows the author to attract the reader’s attention with a special form of narration - the resources of grammar help to accurately express the author’s intent.

Thus, we were able to confirm that vocabulary and knowledge of grammar together help us formulate our speech correctly and clearly.

15.2 If you do not believe in yourself, in your strengths and capabilities, this inevitably leads to the loss of healthy self-esteem and the development of an inferiority complex. Likewise, Nina, the heroine of Svetlana Lubenets’ text, feels insecure because she doesn’t have a boyfriend. She strives for change, but does not believe in it herself. The following lines of text are about this.

The first sentence of the text (“Nina has long existed in a state of enduring emotional tension”) conveys the heroine’s deep feelings about the fact that she is not like her friends. Next, the reason for this state of the heroine is revealed: “But there is no friend...” (sentence number 11)

The efforts the girl is making will help her forget this condition, but not for long. Nina doesn’t understand this yet, which is why she took on the task of “creating” a virtual fan with such enthusiasm. He, in her opinion, should help her not feel deprived. This is stated in sentence number 42.

It happens that a person has remarkable strengths, abilities and capabilities, but self-doubt and low self-esteem prevent him from taking advantage of these benefits. Often this happens because a person consciously or unconsciously compares himself with others, as does the heroine S. Lubenets. You can only feel self-sufficient when you manage to find your own path. When you learn to respect yourself, others will begin to treat you differently.

15.3 Uncertainty hiding behind modesty, low self-esteem hiding behind shyness, an inferiority complex recognized as character traits... All these words mean one fairly simple phenomenon - a person’s lack of faith in his own strengths and himself. How often low self-esteem and self-doubt have destroyed a person’s career, and sometimes relationships!

Nina, the heroine of Svetlana Lubenets’ text, feels insecure because she doesn’t have a boyfriend. She strives for change, but does not believe in it herself. The efforts the girl is making will help her forget the oppressive state, but not for long. Nina doesn’t understand this yet, which is why she took on the task of “creating” a virtual fan with such enthusiasm. He, in her opinion, should help her not feel deprived.

An insecure person either withdraws into himself, feeling like a victim, or, even worse, becomes a tyrant. To hide his weakness, he screams. A teacher who screams out of self-doubt will never be able to gain authority in the class, and therefore will not be able to teach anyone.

It happens that a person has remarkable strengths, abilities and capabilities, but self-doubt and low self-esteem prevent him from taking advantage of these benefits. You can feel like a self-sufficient person only when you manage to find your own path. When you learn to respect yourself, others will begin to treat you differently.

Option No. 4. According to S.A. Lubenets. Nina has been around for a long time

Part 1

Listen to the text and complete task 1 on a separate sheet of paper.

First write the task number, and then the text of the summary.

1 Listen to the text and write a concise summary.

Please note that you must convey the main content to each

microtopics and the entire text as a whole.

The volume of presentation is at least 70 words.

Write your summary in neat, legible handwriting.

Part 2

(1) Nina has long existed in a state of enduring mental tension. (2) Today the girls at school were bragging about their boyfriends again. (3) Almost everyone has a friend. (4) But she doesn’t.

(10) If she could contrast Valera Irishkin with her friend... (11) But there is no friend...

(26) Nina ran to the nearest cell phone store and bought a new SIM card there. (27) At home she activated it, and then turned on the computer. (28) Here it is, the “Everyone is welcome!” network... (29) Registration... (30) First name, surname, mobile phone number, password... (31) What kind of password would you like to come up with? (32) And here’s what... (33) Let’s type “my dream” in Latin letters... (34) Do you suggest adding some numbers? (35) Please... (36) It turned out “my dream at 15 years old”... (37) Yeah, we missed it! (38) Great! (39) She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully. (40) His eyes are light and his hair is dark, as if ordered...

(According to S.A. Lubenets)∗

* Lubenets Svetlana Anatolevna is a modern children's writer from St. Petersburg, writes books about teenagers, the relationships between them, the most ordinary and not so ordinary children. Her series “Only for Girls”, “Only for Boys”, “Black Kitten” are in great demand among readers.

2 Which answer option contains the information necessary to justification answer to the question: “Why did Nina throw away all her “wealth”?”

1) Nina decided to clean up and empty her room of “junk.”

2) Nina sought to change her boring and monotonous life.

3) Nina is tired of “copying” someone else’s life, presented in the youth series “Schoolchildren” and in girls’ glossy magazines.

4) Nina has new hobbies - books, the Internet.

3 Indicate a sentence in which the means of expressive speech is epithet.

1) Previously, she lived for herself and lived, she was completely satisfied with the youth series “Schoolchildren” and girls’ glossy magazines, from which she could cut out cardboard dolls and dress them in princess dresses.

2) But the day came, and Nina raked out cardboard dolls, hairpins in the shape of butterflies and hearts, baubles, glass pendants, plastic earrings from all the drawers and sent this wealth into the garbage chute.

3) Nina somehow still put up with such a meager life, until her best friend Irishka suddenly fell in love with Valerka Selivanov overnight...

4) She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, and took the photograph from her mother’s album: a young man sitting astride some kind of fence and smiling beautifully.