Macrame in the interior: photos and patterns of weaving Macrame panels on the wall with your own hands. Macrame weaving for beginners Macrame weaving

Decorating an apartment, a private house, or a work office using knotted weaving will create extraordinary comfort in the room. This technique is used to decorate any room, create many household items, and even a child can make some versions of macrame in the interior.

History of appearance

Macrame is one of the most ancient crafts invented by people. It is believed that it appeared on the day when a historical human ancestor decided to tie together two thin vines or sinews of a killed animal. This was the very first knot, many others appeared later, the weaving technique was constantly improved and became more complex. Some tribes had a “knot letter”, an abacus. Initially, the complex system of knots had only a practical purpose: this is how fishing nets were woven, individual elements of portable dwellings were made, and on ships sailing on the open sea, it was absolutely impossible to do without knots.

Over time, macrame became a decorative art - it began to be used to decorate clothes, home draperies, weave amulets, hats, bags, etc. Each nation did it differently - they used silk, wool, cotton threads, hemp ropes, gold thread, etc. Macrame was known in many countries of the world - Japan, China, Turkey, India, and then in Russia. Later, circles teaching this art, master classes in glossy magazines and the Internet appeared everywhere.

In what styles should knotted decor be used?

A variety of products made using the macrame technique can decorate the interior of almost any style:

classic - a colored or plain wall or floor rug with tassels, fringe, combined with a wicker bedspread is suitable;
minimalism - openwork wicker elements on the windows diversify the modest design of the room;
country - long curtains made of linen, cotton threads, on windows, doorways, will be an excellent addition;
loft – rough abstractions made of thick twine on stone walls, “dream catchers” under chandeliers look very original;
Art Deco - “the theme” will include chic lampshades with many volumetric details, beads, stones, on floor lamps, ceiling lamps;
ecological - hanging chairs woven from jute, numerous flower pots with potted plants on the windows and walls will create a unique design.

It is not advisable to use too much wicker decor in one room - preferably two or three elements that match each other.

Preparatory work - what you need to know about technology

To get started you will need:

threads, long cord;
tape measure;
pins, “invisible”;
wide cushion or pad;
scissors.

In most macrame patterns, the threads are divided into main and working threads - the latter are made four to eight times longer than the intended product, and the former are made slightly larger than its width. The working threads are attached to the main threads.

Threads - how, which ones to choose

Macrame can be woven from a wide variety of materials, both natural and synthetic:

hemp;
flax;
jute;
cotton;
sisal;
soutache;
polypropylene twine;
cord fishing line, etc.

Many craftsmen use clotheslines, wire, ribbons, shoe laces, waxed thread, floss threads, flat braid, and paper twine.

It is not recommended to use materials that are too fluffy - the pattern of them will be difficult to distinguish.

Mounting methods

The threads are bent in half by throwing a loop, threading the ends through it, and tied on a base that is pinned to the roller. The loop can be thrown either back, behind the warp thread, or forward, pulling it out from under it - you get two different knots.

In the third option, one of the previous knots is first tied, then each of the threads is thrown over the warp, goes around it, and is threaded into the resulting loop symmetrically to the other.

Fourth option: the thread is placed with the upper end under the warp, pinned, the second end is thrown over the warp, forming a turn on the right. The second turn is made to the left of the top. The lower end of the thread goes around the base, threads it into the loop from below, and tightens.

Alternatively, the threads are fixed on a wooden base, which is fixed on the table or wall using two hooks with suction cups.

All about nodes

Over its history, humanity has created a huge number of knots, but not all of them are used in modern macrame. Conventionally, they are divided into basic, decorative, and auxiliary.

Basic:

right and left simple nodes;
"eight";
tie (Slovak);
loop left and right;
Armenian (sliding);
rep;
Hercules (straight);
single flat (helical);
double flat (square);
triple flat (gourmet);
Chinese;
"cross";
"flower";
“button” (double, flat, sliding);
ceiling (well);
"snake";
"mystical";
"lotus".

Decorative:

"happiness";
Turkish;
"Josephine";
"turban";
"monkey fist"
petal;
"sea rug";
shamrock;
wreath.

Auxiliary (for decorating the ends of the threads):

"Capuchin";
"earring".

It is better to try tying different knots by looking at master classes or pictures.

Variety of weaving patterns

Experienced craftsmen recommend starting weaving with “square” knots, consisting of left and right flat ones. To do this, take four threads - the first and fourth will become working threads, the second and third will become main threads. The first is passed under the main ones, the fourth is placed under the first, but on top of the main ones, its tip is threaded into the first loop. From such knots both individual strips and entire meshes are woven.

Vertical and horizontal rep knots are also often used. The auxiliary cord makes two turns from bottom to top around the base, is passed into the resulting loop, and tightened. A set of such nodes is called a brida, which can also be made diagonal. The vast majority of weaving patterns contain rep and square knots.

To decorate the product, during the weaving process, wooden and plastic beads, pearls, pebbles, and coins with holes are placed on the threads.

Using nets made using the macrame technique, they zone the space of a studio apartment, separating the dining area from the kitchen, and highlighting a living room or workplace. The mesh is stretched between the slats from floor to ceiling or from the back of the sofa to special cornices. “Scattering” curtains are made in arches and doorways; the head of the bed in the bedroom is also framed with a wicker pattern. Bright wickerwork for children's rooms is very popular - for example, bumpers for a crib, pendants above it. You can weave colored beads of different sizes and shapes there so that the baby develops fine motor skills by feeling them.

If you have enough space at home, you can weave and hang a hammock. To do this, a mesh with cells no larger than four to seven centimeters in size is woven from double flat knots arranged in a checkerboard pattern. It is attached with strong carabiners to special brackets in the wall, in the garden on a special stand, between two trees.

Wall panel

In Soviet times, many apartments were decorated with a large or small panel in the form of an owl. She symbolized wisdom and prosperity in the home. The basis here is a wooden varnished stick or a metal ring. A mandatory attribute of such a panel is two large eyes, usually made of wooden beads or colored buttons, symbolic wings on the sides, a wooden perch on which the owl appears to be sitting. The eyes are highlighted with fringe in all directions, the beak is also made from beads or woven in the shape of a pea from flat knots, and paws can also be made. The plumage on the bird's belly is also woven from "peas", openwork, from diagonal bridles. At the bottom of the structure there is often a pocket for all sorts of small things, and even lower there is a long brush, which is decorated with small beads.

For an average size owl you will need 50-60 meters of twine. You can also make three identical owls of different colors, seating them in a row on one perch.

Curtains, curtains

Depending on the stylistic design of the interior, the basis for the curtains is a metal cornice with shiny rings, or a slightly curved piece of wood. “Summer” curtains will be decorated with flowers and leaves, “winter” curtains will be decorated with snowmen and snowflakes. Window draperies with a gradient color transition and lush tassels will create a boho style design. You can also make a rather rigid curtain from horizontal bridles, and sew decorative knots on top, such as “tree of life” or “Turkish”, decorating the bottom with a series of “monkey fist” knots.

In the bedroom, thin light threads are used to weave a canopy over the bed and a valance for the dressing table. For the kitchen, curtains made from new, modern, easy-to-clean materials would be an excellent solution.

The main advantages of macrame curtains:

do not collect dust;
almost do not get dirty;
do not lose shape;
great idea for zoning space;
easy to make with your own hands;
do not deprive the room of air.

The only disadvantage noted is that small children and pets are very interested in the “hangings” on the curtains, and cats, decorative rats, and parrots can become very entangled in them and tear them off.

Rugs

Rugs are made round, rectangular, less often - asymmetrical, of complex shape. A small oval rug can be created using the sea rug knot. Using a fairly thick, long cord it is easy to create a rug of any size. If you take long colored ribbons or simply cut old knitwear into strips five to ten centimeters wide, you can use rep knots to weave a carpet of any size for the living room or bedroom. And by cutting plastic bags into the same strips, they weave a waterproof piece of furniture for the bathroom or hallway.

A round mat is woven on a regular gymnastics hoop; ropes of the required thickness are pulled over it as a base. Any knots can be used - rep, flat, tatting, etc. After finishing the work, the product is cut from the hoop, the warp threads are secured, the edges are decorated with tassels and fringe.

Decor items, accessories

The interior looks original, in which some places are separated by an openwork screen. It does not provide complete privacy, but it zones the room in an original way. To make a full-fledged screen, you buy or make your own wooden frame with holes into which ropes, threads, and cords are threaded. The “filling” of the screen is made dense or openwork. When the work is finished, the threads are carefully tied at the bottom with decorative knots.

Macrame shelves have a wooden or metal base and are hung on a wall, ceiling, or rod. If desired, a swing, a hanging chair, a “hanging” table or a baby cradle can be made from strong ropes. It is better to make them from durable natural materials with long-lasting color.

Wicker coasters for the kitchen or living room, whole tablecloths are also easy to make. To do this, the width and length of the tabletop are measured, the product is woven at least 20-30 cm longer on each side. The edges are decorated with tassels or decorative knots. Original pillowcases and pillow covers look organic, especially in retro interiors - for example, in the stylization of a “grandmother’s” bedroom in a country house from the middle of the last century.

To weave armchairs, stools, and frame benches, take an old strong base or “knock it together” yourself. Cords and ropes are required that are strong and capable of supporting the weight of an adult. They should not stretch, and the weaving should be made as tight as possible - otherwise the structure will quickly deform, lose its shape, and begin to “sag”.

Macrame lampshades are quite popular. They are used to decorate floor lamps, sconces, ceiling lamps, table lamps, and children's night lights. The main thing here is fire safety. Under no circumstances should the threads touch hot parts. The structure is attached to a wire frame or an old base. To make this product you will need 100-150 meters of rope, depending on the chosen pattern.

But the most common product made using the macrame technique is flower pots. It is hung above a window or on a wall; the base is a strong hook, a special holder, or a metal or wooden ring. A flowerpot can become part of a wall panel, have a wooden base where a pot with a flower is placed, or the flowerpot itself can be woven into knots. Straight flat knots are most often used as a pattern, and the upper part can consist of only left or only right ones, forming a beautiful spiral. Instead of a pot with a flower, they sometimes braid a beautiful glass jar, vase, decanter, etc.

This page contains the best sites dedicated to this type of needlework, such as macrame. It is the art of weaving knots, which is done only by hand, without using a needle. By and large, thread or rope, pins and the ability to tie a certain number of basic knots is all that is needed for a person who wants to learn this technique and create clothes, jewelry, tapestries and other things.

By the way, if you have ever woven so-called baubles, or friendship bracelets, then you have already done this type of needlework.

History of knot weaving

One of the oldest arts, it came to us from the East, although since then it has undergone some changes. The word “macrame” itself comes from the French language, in which “macrame” means “knot”. However, the origin of this word is attributed to the Arabic “migramah” - “lace”, or the Turkish “macrama” - “scarf with fringes”.

The ancient Assyrians and Persians, Egyptians, Chinese and other peoples practiced this art with great skill. Later it came to Europe and America, where this technique was used to create typical wicker hammocks. The decorative use of knotted weaving dates back to the 19th century, when knots began to be used to create jewelry and some clothing items.

Macrame today

The macrame technique contains a number of different knots. Modern macrame uses many threads of different colors and textures. Among the huge number of materials used in the work are twine, linen rope, hemp rope, silk fishing line, yarn, linen cord, textile cord, waxed thread, wool thread, floss thread, etc. The type of weaving, color, stiffness and width of the thread - everything this affects the appearance of the finished work.

Among other things, you can add various decorative items to the weaving mesh: many needlewomen weave beads, precious stones, amulets, shells and tassels made of glass, plastic, ceramics or metal.

In recent years, macrame has become incredibly popular. At the moment, this technique includes more than fifty types of various knots: square and rep knots, figure eight knots, looped, diagonal and Peruvian knots, tatting knot, clover knot, cross knot, Hercules knot and many others.

Beginners may be confused at first by such a variety of knots, so the best option for them is to start with something simple. And thanks to the resources presented on our website, you can immerse yourself in the study of this beautiful technique. You will see the most interesting portals, where clear step-by-step lessons with photo and video accompaniment are posted, which are ideal for learning macrame from scratch. What materials to choose and where to buy them, how to tie a knot, weave a specific pattern, decoration or piece of clothing - you will find all this here.

Those who are already familiar with knot weaving and have successfully practiced it will also find a lot of useful and interesting information on these sites, for example, new types of knots, weaving patterns and just a lot of fresh ideas and inspiration.

Macrame- a slightly forgotten technique that was very popular about 40 years ago. Technology came to us from the East and appeared with us at the beginning of the twentieth century. Macrame is a knot weaving technique. Today there are hundreds of types of knots and their number is growing every day. Many knots are widely known thanks to the sailors who actively used them.
Skilled craftswomen have learned to create beautiful and practical things: flowerpots, belts, handbags, bookmarks, jewelry, baskets and even curtains.
Learning the macrame technique will not be difficult, because once you have mastered the basic knots and techniques, you can easily weave various things.
Let's look at what you need for the job.

Materials needed for weaving macrame:
Threads - there are special threads, they are sold in craft stores. You can also use twine, soutache, braid or thin rope.
Tailoring needles or pins
Weaving pillow a very useful thing that you can make with your own hands. But I’ll tell you honestly that most craftswomen can do without it. They weave on an ordinary pillow, sofa, armchair, whatever is more convenient for you.

Glue - PVA or stationery.
Lighter – in some cases it may be needed to singe the threads.
Scissors
Where to begin?
To begin with, you always need to determine the length of the threads, and this is easy to do: the length of the thread should be eight times greater than the product that you will weave. But a lot depends on the thickness of the thread; the thicker it is, the longer the threads should be.
If during weaving it turns out that the thread is too short, it’s not a big deal, you can glue the thread. If the thread is thin, then coat both ends with glue and place one on top of the other, press and leave the product until the glue dries. If the thread is thick, then you can trim the ends a little, as in the picture, and glue them together.

The number of threads should always be in pairs.
Any work begins with hanging threads on a “carrying thread”, which is pinned to the pillow.
There are two ways to hang threads:
1. The thread must be folded in half, placed on the supporting thread, then bent over it. We thread the loose ends of the thread into the loop and tighten.

2. We also fold the thread in half, place it under the supporting thread and bend the loop towards itself. We thread the ends of the thread into the loop and tighten.

Basic techniques in macrame:
Flat knot macrame, where any macrame training begins. You can see this knot in many master classes, like a square one.
To weave a knot you need 4 threads. The diagram shows the principle of weaving a knot.

In many jobs you may need checkerboard weaving of square knots, how do you ask?
First row: square
Second row: you need to pass two threads on the right, and weave a knot on the next four threads.
Third row: Take two threads from the first row and two threads from the first knot of the second row.
And so on, in a checkerboard pattern.

Chain of flat knots:
To weave a chain, you need to weave a knot one under the other, in each row you need to weave one by one, starting from the left, then from the right.

Spiral chain:
It is woven in flat knots, one under the other. In each row we begin to weave from the same side. As a result, the chain will begin to twist.

Knot chain, it can be either single or double.
A single one is woven from two threads, and a double one from 4. The principle of weaving for them is the same:
With your left hand we take the left thread, draw the right thread around it and thread it into the loop. We hold the threaded thread in our right hand, draw the left thread around it and thread it through the loop, and so on.

Breeds
The principle is simple: weaving all other threads around one thread with double knots is called bridging. The outermost thread (right or left) is called the nodal thread.
We draw the first thread around the knotted thread. As in the diagram we tighten it. We got rep knot.

Brides consist of rep knots that can be woven horizontally or diagonally.

Braid:
In many projects, you may need to beautifully finish the weaving of a product and collect the threads into a bundle. And this is where braiding can come to the rescue.
This is done like this: We cut off an additional thread, from 40 to 70 cm long, depending on the thickness of the thread and the desired width of the braid. We place one end of the thread along the future brush and make a loop, as in the photo:

The second end goes under a bunch of threads; we wrap it from bottom to top several times in fairly dense turns. And then we thread the working thread into the loop and pull the short end of the working thread at the bottom.

That's all for today, but to be continued...

Evgenia Smirnova

To send light into the depths of the human heart - this is the purpose of the artist

Content

Now we will tell you what macrame is, how to create wicker items and why you need it. The word macrame is of Arabic origin, which means fringe, lace, braid; to put it simply, it is knotted weaving.

Story

Over the centuries, people have created many types of handicrafts. One of them is macrame. Over time, they were improved, and one day they turned into decorative, and then into artistic weaving. Knotted and knotless (braids), flat, figured - these types of weaving existed in Rus'.

Material

For macrame you can use a large amount of material. The most common are: strips of leather, cords from various fabrics, plant fibers, sisal, fishing line, jute, twine, thin wire, cotton, silk, linen and wool threads.

Beautiful products can now be created from synthetic materials. Not so long ago, needlewomen used natural tones in their work. Linen was considered very popular. There are not many natural colors, so a little later they began to use thread dyeing.

Most lace is created in light colors, but well-chosen multi-colored combinations are also pleasing to the eye. Before choosing the necessary colors and material, you need to decide on the theme. To prevent the material from deforming, it must be washed and boiled for 10-15 minutes. Only in this case will your product have its original shape and appearance.

Material requirements

The material should be durable, moderately twisted and pliable. If you want to get a clear relief pattern, then the material for weaving macrame needs to be tightly twisted.

The threads can be lengthened, since it is not always possible to cut the required length. You can do it differently. You need to swap the long and short threads, but it is best to attach the ends to each other using knots. All excess can be easily cut off. It is very easy to connect nylon material, as it melts.

Choosing macrame color

If macrame weaving is done with multi-colored threads, then the choice of colors must be given special attention. If you know, color has a psychological effect on a person. Therefore, the colors for weaving must be combined. Each color has its own shade and nature of impact on a person. Therefore, the impression received from the woven item will depend on the colors chosen.

Tools for weaving macrame

Weaving macrame does not require special equipment. For weaving you will need scissors, a needle, a ruler, metal knitting needles, a hook, a spindle, clamps (for attaching the supporting thread), and blocks. If you want to start installing products, you will need glue.

Making macrame knots

The main thing in macrame is the Herculean knot. To tie it you will need two 10 cm threads.
They must be laid vertically on the pillow, and the end of each must be secured with a pin. The right thread must be brought under the left, and the left thread must be brought from the bottom up and into the loop. After this, the resulting knot needs to be tightened.

First flat knot. To begin with, 2 threads must be secured to the base with an uneven fastening. Once you do this you should have 4 ends of thread. Next you must distribute them. You need to count from left to right.
Let's summarize. The horizontal thread is used for fastening. The second base is threads 2 and 3, which are necessary for tightening the knots. This is a must-know for anyone who is planning to get serious about weaving macrame. Now let's move on directly to weaving a flat knot.

You need to take the right working thread with your right hand and place it on the warp, as well as under the left working thread. After this, with your left hand, take the left working thread and bring it under the warp and from below into the loop that is formed between the warp and the right working thread. This way you will weave your first flat knot.

If you know how to weave it, you can try to make a left-handed twisted chain. All actions must be continued on the sample on which you weaved earlier. Tie the first 3 flat knots. If you look at the sample, you will notice that the group of nodes has turned slightly to the left. The sample on which you weave macrame must be turned 180 degrees to the left.

After this, you need to weave 4 more first flat knots. When everything is ready, the sample must be turned 180 degrees to the left again. Repeat weaving 4 knots again. If you continue, you will end up with a left-handed twisted chain. I advise you to make sure that the base is not visible. If you did everything correctly, your sample will be beautiful. And remember that for the convenience of weaving macrame, the sample must be secured with a pin at each turn.

Now let's try to learn how to weave a second flat knot. To weave, it is necessary to strengthen the threads on the base 2. The right working thread must be taken with the right hand and brought under the warp, as well as onto the left working thread. After this, with your left hand you need to take the left working thread and place it on the warp and insert it into the loop from above, which is formed between the warp and the right working thread. Thus, you have a second flat knot.

This way you can weave a right-handed twisted chain. Work must be continued on the started sample. First tie 3 second flat knots. If you look closely at the sample, you will notice that it has turned slightly to the right. Your next action will be to rotate the sample 180 degrees to the right. Next you need to weave 4 second flat knots. After this, the sample must be rotated 180 degrees again and the steps described above must be repeated.

Square flat knot. To weave it, you need to fasten two threads to the base. Next, tie the first flat knot, and immediately below it - the second. Combining them together, you get a square flat knot. To know for sure that it is finished, you need to create a lock, which can be obtained on both the left and right sides. It all depends on which knot was tied first. Knowing how to weave a square flat knot, you can create patterns.

Chain of square knots. Using the method of uneven fastening on the base, you need to strengthen 2 threads. After this, you need to tie the first flat knot, then the second flat knot. If everything is done correctly, then you have a square knot with a lock on the right. If you alternate flat knots, you get a chain of square knots.

Clothes woven using the macrame technique

Several examples of beautiful women's clothing, these clothes are a real masterpiece. Handicraft - macrame weaving is a rather complex hand job, but the result is impressive. any woman will be jealous when she sees such an outfit on her rival.

Today, the knot weaving technique – macrame – is gaining popularity again. By the way, this type of needlework has been known since the time of the Incas! And despite such a respectable age, nowadays needlewomen happily intertwine threads, tying them into knots to get interesting products.

What is macrame?

So, the art of macrame has been around for many, many years. At first these were the simplest knots, but over time they became more complex and interesting. Later, sequences of their different types laid the foundation for the whole art of weaving. It should be noted that macrame united many cultures of successive eras. Knot weaving was quite common in Europe in the 19th century. It is known that the birthplace of macrame is the Ancient East. Perhaps that is why the term “macrame” translated from Turkish sounds like “an elegant shawl with fringe.”

Before you start making a product using the macrame technique, you need to provide yourself with materials. The main and main components, of course, are threads. They come in different types; you need to choose based on the idea of the future finished work. For example, if you intend to make a thin product, choose threads made of silk, nylon or cotton. If this is a piece of clothing, a wool thread will do (look at the degree of twist; in the case of clothing, you need a tightly twisted thread). Macrame of various accessories (bags, belts, etc.), as well as jewelry, involves the use of thick cotton, synthetic or linen threads. As for wall (interior) decorations, they are made from special twisted strands that have different thicknesses.

In addition to threads, to make a product using the macrame technique, you need to purchase various decorative elements: beads, rings, etc. This will decorate the finished sample.

Required Tools

No less important work tools are the following components:

Crochet hook;

Tailor's scissors;

Centimeter tape (or ruler);

Sewing pins (they will secure the work on a printed base);

A padded base (this could be, for example, a pad with filler (foam, foam rubber). In fact, the base of the work will be attached to it);

Clamps (needed to attach the product to the table surface if necessary).

Types of weaving

It is interesting to note that macrame is very diverse in its classification. There are several types of weaving depending on different thread fastenings and types of knots.

Methods for attaching thread

Thus, there are about four main ways of attaching the working thread to the base:

By the way, the types of sketches are also very diverse.

Types of nodes

As you know, a knot is nothing more than an interlacing of threads. It’s interesting, but knots are used today in a variety of areas, for a variety of purposes. We hear about weaving knots, sea knots, sewing knots, tie knots - these are generally classics. But strictly speaking, there are only two types of weaves - simple and double knots.

However, let's return to the macrame technique. Obviously, the nodes are the main component here. Let's talk about them in more detail. In this type of needlework, the following types of knots are distinguished:

Flat (also called square)

It is woven from four threads. In this case, the working threads are those on the side, and the middle ones are motionless during work. The length of the fixed threads should be five centimeters longer than the total length of the future finished product. Working threads are exactly four times longer than the average ones;

Flat knot made of six strands

To knit it, you first need to make a classic flat knot (four threads). Then, passing down and leaving the middle threads motionless, using the first and last you need to form a square knot again;

twisted chain

These nodes are classified by side - left-sided and right-sided, respectively. For the latter, it is important to lay the outer thread above the two in the middle on the left, and draw the right one diagonally on the right side. It’s difficult, but slowly and by trying, you can figure it out. The left-hand chain is performed in the same way, only in a different direction. Accordingly, you need to place the right thread above the middle threads, threading the left thread diagonally to the left;

Connection node

It's very simple: you just need to use the right thread to form a loop over the left one. Then thread the first right thread through this loop and connect it with the left thread;

Rep knot

It represents a certain number of similar nodes made close to each other. Obviously, grosgrain knots come in many different types, depending on the underlying weaves. Terminologically, you can remember that sequences (or rows) of rep knots by macrame craftswomen are called brids.

Decorative knots

In addition to those indicated, a huge number of other decorative knots are used in the macrame technique: “Josephine”, “happiness knot”, “Armenian”, “tatting” and so on.

Apart from the types of knots, I would like to focus on such an important macrame technique as braids. They can highlight or decorate the finished product in a very interesting way. Traditionally (and in macrame too) braids are woven from three strands or more.

Methods for processing the edge of a product

When finishing making a product using the knotted macrame weaving technique, you need to beautifully and carefully process its edges. This can be done using two options:

A clean edge means finishing the needlework with grosgrain knots and using them to pick up the extra threads that secure the work.
Use of applied decorative fringe. True, in this case you still need to remove the protruding excess threads with rep knots, as in the first case. And only then sew a beautiful fringe onto the finished work. It will be interesting to look at.