Compression stockings for pregnant women in the maternity hospital, for childbirth: why are they needed, how to choose the right size? Why are compression stockings needed after childbirth and how long to wear them? Compression stockings for pregnant women: types and selection criteria. How to put on a suit correctly

Most women during pregnancy suffer from swelling of the legs and complain of heaviness in the legs. The body of the expectant mother withstands enormous stress due to the growth of the fetus.

Weight increases, hormonal fluctuations occur, the growing uterus puts pressure on the large vessels of the internal organs, and the pressure makes it difficult for blood to flow from the legs to the heart. At the same time, when walking, a woman gets tired faster, her legs hurt and ache, as if after a long run. In addition, the expectant mother may be concerned about varicose veins, which worsens during pregnancy and can appear even if varicose veins did not bother her before conception.

Such symptoms should be a signal for a visit to a general practitioner, who most often refers the pregnant woman to a phlebologist. Often, experts, along with drug treatment, recommend that expectant mothers wear special tights - compression underwear for pregnant women.

Benefits of compression garments

Swelling and fatigue in the legs were fought back in Ancient Egypt. It was there that the prerequisites for the production of compression tights and stockings appeared. The Egyptians used scraps of fabric and leather to wrap their legs and thus try to get rid of swelling. Special underwear also helped in military affairs - it was easier for ancient warriors to walk, and their legs did not get tired so quickly. Since then, compression knitwear manufacturing technologies have advanced significantly, and now such underwear is made from modern and high-quality materials.

Women, first of all, appreciated the effect of wearing compression underwear for pregnant women, which saves them from fatigue and swelling in the legs and prevents varicose veins. Unlike the usual nylon tights, compression tights are made of dense, elastic fabric, which helps to properly distribute pressure on the body. Under normal conditions, pressure should be distributed from bottom to top, that is, from the ankles (where it is strongest) to the hips, gradually decreasing. Compression hosiery helps to adhere to this principle, which ensures good circulation of venous blood, thereby improving the outflow of blood from the legs to the heart. Wearing compression underwear normalizes the process of blood flow, since the underwear is designed in a special way, so that the degree of compression to the groin is 20%, on the ankle 100%, closer to the knee 70%, on the thigh 50%. Thus, stagnation in the veins and swelling will not threaten your legs.

Why do you need compression garments for pregnant women?

In addition to the therapeutic effect that compression underwear has, it also supports the abdomen well. Therefore, compression hosiery is indicated for use by all pregnant women, especially in the last stages. In the absence of signs of venous stasis or spider veins, compression garments for pregnant women can be worn for preventive purposes. For example, wear tights or stockings during long walks or while playing sports.

Around the middle of pregnancy, women purchase a prenatal bandage, which is also a type of compression garment. The bandage reduces the load on the back and is also used to prevent unwanted formations such as hernia.

How to choose compression garments for pregnant women

For pregnant women, manufacturers produce special underwear that has some differences. Maternity tights equipped with an elastic bandage to support the abdomen. Thanks to this property, a woman does not experience discomfort or pressure on her stomach. In addition, the fabric for compression underwear provides good breathability, which is also important when wearing it.

By the way, most often at the beginning of pregnancy women prefer to wear compression stockings, not tights. When choosing such stockings, you should pay attention to their varieties. They are: 1) traditional model; 2) with a corset belt and Velcro fastener; 3) with an open toe or heel; 4) with silicone insert and openwork top.

In addition, compression garments have different compression classes depending on their purpose. Only a doctor can select the class of underwear you need, so before going to the pharmacy, make an appointment with a phlebologist. Depending on the condition of your veins, the doctor will recommend what type and class of underwear you should purchase. Remember that properly selected underwear will not cause you discomfort when wearing and will last longer.

If you do not need to wear compression garments all the time, but, for example, only when walking or traveling, then preventive knitwear is suitable for you. In general, wear underwear with light compression necessary for all pregnant women already in the early stages. The body of the expectant mother undergoes changes, and under the influence of hormones the venous network becomes more elastic, and due to the growth of the fetus, the pressure on the vessels and veins also increases. Therefore, it is necessary to take preventive measures to avoid stagnation of blood in the veins.

Tights with first compression class are prescribed to pregnant women who experience stress on their veins, have a hereditary predisposition (that is, are at risk) to varicose veins, if there are spider veins or red capillaries on their legs.

Second compression class is prescribed for complications during pregnancy, when a woman regularly experiences pain in her legs and suffers from swelling. Compression garments for pregnant women with third classification must be worn by women with chronic venous diseases, with diagnoses such as thrombophlebitis, etc. There is also a type of therapeutic knitwear such as antiembolic . It is used during childbirth, replacing elastic bandages.

Also, the price of compression underwear for pregnant women depends on the degree of compression and the manufacturer.

It is important to consider that even compression garments have contraindications, which should also be discussed with your doctor. Therapeutic knitwear is not used for diabetes, ischemia, some skin diseases, etc.

How to properly wear compression garments for pregnant women

In order for the effect of wearing compression underwear for pregnant women to be justified, you need to learn how to put it on and wear it correctly.

If you have decided on the compression class of your underwear and purchased it, then start wearing it the next morning. Therapeutic tights, shorts or stockings should be put on first thing in the morning, before you even get out of bed. Under the influence of compression, you may feel a slight coldness and constriction, but this is normal, as the outflow of venous blood increases.
Also, to achieve effective results, do not take off your underwear throughout the day.

You may have difficulty putting on compression stockings in the last months of pregnancy when your big belly makes it difficult to reach your feet, but you can always ask someone close to you to help you. The same applies to the maternity hospital, where midwives will help you. If you wore maternity compression garments, don’t forget to wear your stockings during labor and delivery.

Wear compression garments after childbirth, at least in the first month. It will help restore your figure, contract the uterus, and the scars after a difficult birth will heal faster.

Therapeutic stockings and tights are allowed and even recommended to be washed; they do not lose their properties and shape after washing. However, for washing it is better to use baby soap to avoid allergies, and dry on a horizontal surface so as not to deform the knitwear threads.

Some women neglect their doctor’s recommendations regarding compression garments, citing the fact that they look “like grandma’s tights” or are simply not attractive. But while wearing therapeutic stockings, you can remain a beautiful woman and, most importantly, healthy. After all, now manufacturers of compression underwear for pregnant women make their range as diverse that they are not inferior in color, patterns and originality to ordinary women's tights. Compression garments for pregnant women will not only help you feel better and reduce stress on your legs, but will also preserve the beauty of your legs after the birth of your baby.

Almost every woman who is in an interesting position has to deal with unpleasant sensations in her legs: heaviness, swelling, varicose veins. All these conditions are caused by an increasing load on the body, which increases as the baby grows in the stomach. Sometimes swelling of the legs and varicose veins can pose a threat to the health of the expectant mother, so women with this problem are recommended to wear special stockings.

Why do pregnant women need compression stockings?

Compression garments have become a real godsend for patients prone to varicose veins and swelling. The product is made of a special elastic material, the main functions of which are:

• uniform distribution of pressure on blood vessels;
• normalization of the outflow of venous blood from the lower extremities;
• eliminating fatigue in the limbs.

Compression stockings for swelling during pregnancy

Swelling of the limbs during pregnancy is often caused by fluid retention in the body, which occurs when there is an excess of salts in the diet. A diet will help cope with this type of edema. However, sometimes swelling is the first sign of disruption of normal venous blood flow in the legs. If there is a constant feeling of tired legs, swelling and the manifestation of a pronounced vascular pattern, a woman is recommended to consult a doctor who diagnoses and treats problems with veins. In combination with the prescribed treatment, the specialist will recommend wearing compression garments.

Compression underwear for pregnant women: how to choose the right one

For expectant mothers, many types of compression garments are available, which have different sizes, colors, and degrees of compression. These include:

• tights - it is advisable to buy if there are problems not only with the calves, but also with varicose veins of the external genitalia, however, tights can put pressure on the stomach and cause difficulties for a woman when she needs to go to the toilet, which happens quite often in an interesting position;
• stockings are the best alternative for pregnant women suffering from varicose veins. The stockings are easy to use, the only drawback is the need to pull them up all the time and make sure they don’t slip down;
• knee socks are relevant if you have problems with veins only in the calf muscles, however, this option of underwear does not look very aesthetically pleasing under a dress or skirt.

Most expectant mothers prefer to choose stockings rather than tights or knee socks, since this model is the most convenient to use and its appearance is no different from ordinary stockings.

All medical underwear has different sizes, so before purchasing stockings, the patient should take the necessary measurements at home, and then simply show them to the sales consultant, who will help choose stockings with the required parameters. Underwear that is incorrectly sized will not only not perform its intended function, but will also do more harm than good. Arm yourself with a measuring tape and carefully measure:

• distance from groin to feet;
• hip and waist circumference (for tights);
• calf circumference above the ankles;
• the circumference of the shin above the knee joint.

Lingerie must be purchased only in a specialized store or pharmacy!

Depending on the severity of varicose veins, stockings or tights have different degrees of compression:

• light - underwear with light compression can be worn by pregnant women in order to prevent problems with venous circulation, as well as to reduce the load on the lower limbs before an upcoming long walk;
• first class - underwear from this degree is intended to be worn by women who are genetically predisposed to varicose veins, but do not yet have pronounced problems (or the problems are mild), and only complain of increased fatigue of the legs and their slight swelling in the evenings;
• second class - underwear from this class is prescribed to be worn by pregnant women who suffer from varicose veins, spider veins on the legs and their severe swelling;
• third class of compression - indicated if the patient has chronic diseases of the veins of the lower extremities, for example, thrombophlebitis and others;
• anti-embolic type of underwear - prescribed to women at the time of delivery to reduce the load on the pelvic vessels and prevent the development of complications.

Depending on the density of stockings or tights, products may have a different number of Deniers.

You cannot make your own decision about wearing compression stockings, knee socks or tights, as this underwear has a number of serious contraindications, for example:

• ischemia of some areas;
• Raynaud's disease;
• atherosclerosis;
• open wound surfaces;
• pustular rashes on the skin;
• various endocrine disorders.

Instructions for using compression hosiery: how to put on correctly and how long to wear

In order for the effect of wearing compression underwear to be obvious, a woman needs to learn how to use it correctly; to do this, she should learn simple rules:

• put on stockings or tights in the morning without getting out of bed - when putting on underwear, the patient may feel cold in the extremities and a feeling of squeezing, which is normal;
• for ease of putting on (especially during advanced stages of pregnancy), ask someone close to you to help;
• if necessary, take stockings with you during childbirth, so you can prevent various complications associated with increased pressure on the vessels of the lower extremities and pelvis.

Compression stockings should be worn all day, removing them in bed before going to bed at night.

Care instructions: how to wash and dry compression stockings

In order for the product to serve you for a long time, you should take proper care of it. Stockings may only be washed by hand; using a washing machine or dryer is prohibited. Use baby or laundry soap and warm water to wash stockings, and always rinse thoroughly. You only need to dry stockings in a horizontal position, laying them out on a flat, hard surface, since hanging the product on clotheslines can lead to deformation of the fabric fibers and disruption of the compression function.

Irina Levchenko, obstetrician-gynecologist, especially forMirmam. pro

Useful video

Pregnancy is, of course, happiness. And this is also toxicosis, swelling, constantly growing weight and other not the most pleasant sensations. Remind yourself that this is temporary and do whatever you can to make it easier. Expectant mothers are especially bothered by leg swelling. Compression stockings for pregnant women will help you reduce discomfort in your legs. Let's figure it out together - what it is, why it is needed, and whether it is effective. But let’s agree right away - if the article convinces you of the benefits of compression stockings, then you will choose them together with your doctor, and not on the advice of an all-knowing friend. This is a medicinal remedy, and an amateurish approach to it is unacceptable, especially for pregnant women.

During pregnancy, the load on the entire body of the expectant mother, including the blood vessels in the legs, increases. Increasing weight, increasing blood viscosity, increasing fetal pressure on internal organs - these factors disrupt venous circulation.

The venous walls lose their elasticity, the veins expand. Pain, heaviness and swelling appear, cramps occur, spider veins and large veins appear on the skin. The development of varicose veins can lead not only to superficial damage, but also to serious circulatory problems.

Drug treatment of the expectant mother is undesirable, and compression hosiery becomes the main means of medical care.

Medical hosiery, which is made using a special elastic material, gently compresses the leg. Wherein:

1. The effect of graduated pressure is created - different pressure on different areas. Compression is distributed from bottom to top, the ankle is compressed more strongly, the thigh is less compressed. This ensures efficient blood flow.
2. Constant pressure on the veins protects them from expansion and restores the functioning of the venous valves.
3. Blood circulation is stimulated, its outflow from the legs is ensured, which relieves the feeling of heaviness and pain.
4. Cells are saturated with oxygen and essential substances, preventing skin changes.
5. Vascular absorption of extracellular fluid is stimulated, which reduces swelling.
6. The risk of blood clots disappears.

Constantly wearing special underwear during pregnancy will help you get rid of discomfort in your legs and preserve their beauty. It can be put on in the maternity hospital and not removed even during childbirth to reduce the load on the blood vessels.

How to choose compression stockings

Firstly, medical knitwear is selected strictly according to certain parameters, otherwise it can cause harm to health.

Secondly, there are contraindications for its use. These are all diseases in which interference with the circulatory system (compression, etc.), as well as damage to the skin, is unacceptable.

Contraindications are:

• severe heart failure;
• vascular diseases leading to their narrowing - atherosclerosis, aortoarteritis;
• diabetes;
• rheumatoid arthritis;
• inflammation of the veins;
• skin pathologies (wounds, ulcers, dermatitis, rashes, etc.).

The final decision on the advisability and possibility of wearing compression products is made by the doctor.

Rules for selecting compression hosiery

This is a medical product, so you should choose it responsibly. Three characteristics are decisive: type, class (or degree of compression) and individual size.

Types of compression garments

Medicine offers several types - from bandages to tights. When choosing, you should take into account that the pressure of the laundry should begin 5-10 cm before the problem area. Comparative characteristics - in the table:

Compression product classes

The division into classes depends on the intensity of pressure. There are 4 classes:

Sizing

Here, be careful - the effectiveness of the impact depends on the correctness of the selection. To correctly determine the size, you need a whole set of measurements, and according to them, the desired knitwear is selected using a special table. Measurements should be taken in the morning, immediately after sleep, before swelling appears.

For golf socks (gaiters) measure:

• girth of the narrow part of the ankle;
• circumference of the wide part of the lower leg;
• circumference of the popliteal joint area;
• leg length to knee.

For stockings - everything is the same as for golf (except for length), and also:

• mid-thigh circumference (approximately 25-30 cm above the knee);
• upper thigh circumference;
• length from foot to crotch.

For tights (leggings) - everything is the same as for stockings, and also:

• circumference of the widest part of the hips;
• waist circumference

The resulting measurements in cm are inserted into a special correspondence table. Using this table, a suitable model is selected. Salespeople at a specialized salon will definitely advise you.

Manufacturer selection

Alas, I have to disappoint you - the price of medical knitwear is not prohibitive, but significant. We will not give specific numbers; it depends on the manufacturer, as well as on the characteristics of the product. You can buy a budget option from a reliable company. But such underwear cannot be completely cheap, because... High quality certified materials are used.

Important - compression underwear can only be bought in pharmacies! This is a medical device! A low-quality product purchased second-hand is not only wasted money, but also a health risk.

If you choose which compression stockings are best, the following popular brands have proven themselves well:

When purchasing, look for the RAL mark on the packaging - its presence on the product means compliance with the European certificate.

Please note that the warranty period for such models does not exceed 10 months.

How to put on and wear correctly

Don't be alarmed, there won't be any complicated instructions. But it should be borne in mind that this is a medical device that can cause harm if used incorrectly. Therefore, several rules must be followed:

• put on compression garments immediately after sleep, while lying down. It is also recommended to hold your legs in an upright position for 5-10 minutes before putting them on;
• the stocking is neatly gathered into an accordion;
• the toe and heel are precisely fixed on the foot;
• The stocking is carefully stretched upward with small grips;
• carefully smoothed with palms for a snug fit and elimination of wrinkles;
• After putting it on, you need to lie down for a few minutes. Feelings of coolness and pressure are normal.

The period of wearing compression stockings for pregnant women depends on the class:

• 1-2 grade – from several hours to the whole day. It is recommended to remove it at night, the vessels need rest;
• Grades 3-4 – all day, but in case of severe pathologies it can be worn around the clock.

The exact wearing regimen should be determined by the doctor, based on the patient’s health status, as well as the degree of her load.

Any pregnant woman (even without visible varicose veins) needs compression garments.

Caring for compression stockings

To maintain elasticity, therapeutic hosiery requires careful wear and delicate care. In order for the linen to retain its medicinal properties, the following rules must be followed:

• keep your feet clean, carefully trim your nails, polish your feet to avoid rough spots that could tear your stockings;
• should be washed daily - only by hand, with soap or shampoo. Washing powder, bleach, and other aggressive products are prohibited. Water temperature is about 40 0 ​​C;
• Do not rub or twist the knitwear too much;
• dry at room temperature, carefully laid out on a flat surface;
• Drying on a heating radiator, a stream of hot air and under the bright sun is excluded.

When caring for stockings, special attention should be paid to the fixing silicone elastic band. If it gets wet, it will lose its ability to fix, so you should not get it wet. For hygienic purposes, the elastic band can be wiped with a cotton pad with a disinfectant solution.

Conclusion

The longer the pregnancy, the larger the belly and the greater the load on the legs of the expectant mother. Fatigue, burning sensation, swelling can seriously ruin the quality of life and mood. High-quality compression stockings for pregnant women can relieve these symptoms, help poor legs cope with the load, and also avoid the appearance of unsightly spider veins.

Do you have experience wearing compression stockings? The IT Kids team will be very grateful if you share your experience and practical advice.

Health to you and your loved ones!

A pregnant woman should take care not only of the child, but also of her own health. Varicose veins are one of the most common diseases among expectant mothers. Regular wearing of special underwear – compression stockings – will help prevent the occurrence of such a disease.

In addition, this list should include athletes, pregnant women and obese people.

Therapeutic effect and benefits

Useful properties of compression knitwear:

• reduce swelling;
• help restore blood flow;
• prevent thrombosis and vascular stretching;
• eliminate heaviness.

In addition to all of the above, regular wearing of such underwear relieves leg pain.

Classes

Depending on the level of compression, there are 4 classes of underwear. The higher the class number, the more pressure the stockings put on the veins. Only a phlebologist can make the right choice.

For prevention purposes, class 0 compression hosiery is prescribed. They create a minimum pressure that ranges from 15 to 18 mm Hg. Art.

Indications for use of such underwear:

Prophylactic underwear is used only when there is no change in the venous pattern, but there are risks of the disease.

To treat mild signs of varicose veins, class 1 underwear is used. This knitwear creates a pressure of up to 22 mmHg. Art.

Indications for use:

• subtle visible changes in the pattern of veins;
• changes in hormonal levels;
• heaviness and swelling of the legs;
• regular cramps in the calves.

The use of class 1 compression garments minimizes unpleasant symptoms and prevents the further development of varicose veins in the legs. Specialized class 2 underwear is prescribed already in the presence of a chronic course of the disease.

Indications for the use of knitwear of this class:

• varicose veins stages 2 and 3;
• severe swelling of the legs;
• acute phase thrombophlebitis;
• postthrombophlebitic syndrome.

Compression garments create pressure on the veins of 23 - 32 mmHg. Art., so the patient feels relief already when wearing it for the first time.

Products with open toes and heels belong to compression class 3. Their pressure on the veins ranges from 33 to 46 mm Hg. Art.

Indications for use:

Such underwear is used exclusively for treatment. You can wear it only with the permission of a doctor, who must accurately calculate the level of compression.

In exceptional cases, class 4 linen is used. It creates pressure on the veins of over 47 mm Hg. Art. It is indicated for patients whose vessels themselves cannot provide a normal rise of blood from the legs to the heart. Wearing knitwear of this level of compression is allowed only in a hospital setting.

Kinds

Compression garments come in the following types:

• stockings;
• tights;
• knee socks;
• elastic bandage.

Dimensions

Compression stockings for pregnant women and other groups of patients are selected using the following measurements:

You should take a responsible approach to taking these measurements. Otherwise, you may feel discomfort when wearing underwear, and the pressure will be incorrectly distributed. The morning will help you decide on the size, because by evening swelling may appear on your legs.

With all of the above measurements, you should contact a pharmacy or specialty store., where a consultant will help you choose the right size underwear.

It is better to choose compression stockings for pregnant women by following these recommendations:

• If there are no visible symptoms of vein disease, you can independently purchase class 0 compression garments. Otherwise, before purchasing stockings you should contact a phlebologist. He will determine the degree of varicose veins and tell you what underwear should be used. In addition, the doctor may prescribe additional treatment.
• It is necessary to purchase stockings that have a specified warranty period. It must be at least six months.
• It is important to pay attention to knitting technique. The best choice would be seamless stockings.
• During pregnancy, it is important to wear natural fabrics. You should purchase compression garments with the highest content of knitwear and a small percentage of Lycra.
• In the cold season, you should give preference to stockings with a higher density.
• The product must be durable and tested. The RAL standard can provide such a guarantee. Therefore, before purchasing, you must make sure that the packaging has an image of this quality mark.
• The safety of materials used in knitting stockings can be judged using the Oko-Tex Standard 100. Therefore, such an inscription should also be present on the product packaging.
• When choosing, you should not be limited solely by size and doctor’s recommendations. You should pay attention to the appearance of the product.
• It is better to buy compression garments in pharmacies.

To put on stockings correctly, you must adhere to the following algorithm:

• carefully insert your hand inside the underwear and grab the heel with two fingers;
• remove your hand from the stocking, thereby turning the product up to the heel;
• insert your fingers into the sock and pull the underwear onto the heel, carefully helping with both hands;
• pull the inverted part of the stocking up to the ankle, straighten it a little;
• rise gradually upward, turning the underwear inside out and pulling it over your leg;
• Pull up the fabric on the sock and carefully straighten the stocking along its entire length.

When performing all of the above actions, you should not rush.

There is another way to put on stockings. It involves using a special tool - a butler. It consists of a metal frame that is able to gently stretch the compression garment. This device is especially convenient for women in the last months of pregnancy and after cesarean section.

Compression stockings for pregnant women using a butler are put on as follows:

• you need to sit down and place the butler under your feet so that it stands firmly on the floor;
• put your hand into the stocking and pull it out, grabbing the heel from the inside with two fingers;
• pull the stocking with the toe away from you onto the arched part of the butler;
• stick your fingers into the sock, fix the heel;
• carefully lift the butler up, inserting your foot deeper into the product;
• After the stocking is put on the shin, you should independently distribute it to the end of the length.

It is especially effective to use a butler if the compression of the underwear corresponds to class 2 or higher.

There are the following tips to help make this process easier:

• You should purchase a special spray at the pharmacy. Its cost is about 500 rubles, but one bottle lasts for a long time. Before putting on underwear, you need to moisturize the skin of your feet with this spray. It should be noted that its regular use will help get rid of puffiness.
• You can put on stockings with latex gloves on your hands. They will prevent damage and help achieve the necessary grip.
• Before putting on stockings, you should lie down for about 10 minutes. In this case, it is better for your legs to be raised.
• You should not start the procedure if your feet are wet. It is better to dry them thoroughly with a towel and wait a couple of minutes for all excess moisture to evaporate.

The product should be worn every day for at least 2 hours. It is especially important to remember to put on stockings before walking for a long time.

Caring for therapeutic linen

Basic product care involves proper washing and drying.

To avoid damaging the stockings during these procedures, you should adhere to the following rules:

• The product must be washed daily. Since after drying it restores its compression properties. If the laundry is not dirty, you can simply rinse it in soapy water.
• Do not bleach, wring or iron compression garments.
• If there is a choice between automatic and manual washing, preference should be given to the latter option. Otherwise, it is necessary to exclude joint washing with other things, set the minimum temperature and turn off the spin cycle. But you should use the washing machine extremely rarely.
• Do not use regular washing powders. It is better to opt for baby products or regular soap.
• Fabric softener must not be used. It softens the fabric and destroys the compression properties of the stockings.
• After washing, the product should be rinsed carefully, without twisting movements. Dry laundry only in a horizontal position. Otherwise, most of the moisture will accumulate at the bottom of the stocking and lead to its deformation.
• After all procedures, you need to wipe the silicone strip with a cotton pad moistened with a small amount of alcohol.

Contraindications for wearing

There are absolute and relative contraindications to wearing these products.

The absolute ones include:

Relative contraindications:

• open wounds on the legs;
• acute thrombophlebitis;
• infections and inflammations;
• congestive dermatitis;
• cardiopulmonary failure;
• sepsis in the legs;
• diabetes mellitus with complications in the vessels of the lower extremities.

If the patient has relative contraindications, wearing compression garments is not excluded, but only after a thorough examination and permission from doctors.

Compression stockings TONUS ELAST

Products are manufactured in Latvia. A distinctive feature of this company is the use of original Tactel yarn when knitting products. The average cost of stockings is about 2,000 rubles.

According to the manufacturer, the main advantages of TONUS ELAST compression garments are:

• hygroscopicity;
• durable material;
• no pattern on the elastic band.

Among the shortcomings, one can note the wide range in the size table.

Ergoforma

Stockings from this company are produced in Italy. This product meets all the requirements set by the Russian Ministry of Health. The price of compression underwear varies from 900 to 1400 rubles.

The advantages of the product include:

• availability;
• large selection of colors;
• closed toe;
• correct distribution of compression along the entire length of the legs.

It should be noted that stockings from this company fade during washing, but the color of the product does not fade.

Venoteks

The German company Rehard Technologies, which produces these products, pays special attention to the quality of its products. Therefore, the cost of stockings ranges from 2000 to 4000 rubles.

The main advantages of linen:

• no discomfort when wearing;
• durable and safe material;
• use of new technologies.

The only disadvantage of the product is the high price.

Intex

Domestic stockings produce models for both women and men. The average price is from 1500 to 3500 rubles.

Product advantages:

• good fit;
• variety of assortment;
• natural fabrics.

Among the disadvantages of the product, the high price of the product should be noted.

Relaxsan

The Italian company that produces these products treats all products with a special impregnation with antibacterial properties. The average cost is 2500 rubles.

The advantages of the product include:

• large range of models;
• comfort while wearing;
• low cost.

Consumers note that underwear quickly loses its compression properties.

ORTO

ORTO compression stockings are produced in Russia. The company specializes in the production of underwear for pregnant women. The average price is 1500 rubles

Main advantages:

• low cost;
• variety of models;
• hygroscopicity.

The main disadvantage of the product is the fragility of the fabric of the product.

Tiana

Products are produced in Italy. The manufacturer focuses on the ratio of price and quality. The average cost is from 2000 to 3500 rubles.

The advantages include:

• durability of wear;
• good quality fabric;
• beautiful model design.

The only negative is the high price.

Sigvaris

The products of the Swiss company are the most common brand among other manufacturers of compression garments. The price varies from 2500 to 4500 rubles.

Main advantages:

• strict quality control;
• durability of wear;
• breathability of the fabric.

Disadvantages also include the high cost of the product.

Mediven

The German manufacturer produces products with linen thread. The cost of production reaches 6,000 rubles.

The advantages of the brand include:

• use of natural fabrics;
• high quality;
• product durability.

Among the disadvantages is the high cost of the product.

Bauerfeind

These stockings are also made in Germany. The company pays special attention to the convenience and beauty of its models. The cost ranges from 3,000 to 7,000 rubles.

Main advantages:

However, despite all the advantages, consumers note that the quality of the stockings does not correspond to the price; the product begins to wear out after 3 months.

How long to wear compression stockings after childbirth

The length of time you wear compression garments depends on how the baby was born. If it was a natural birth, then the young mother can take off the stockings after 3 days.

In the case where a woman has had a caesarean section, the duration of wearing specialized knitwear is at least 2 weeks. The exception is women in labor who suffer from varicose veins. Such patients should check with a phlebologist for the period of wearing medical underwear.

Where to buy compression stockings

You can purchase this product in pharmacies, specialty stores and online. In the latter case, you can save money, but you risk buying a fake. The cost of underwear depends on the choice of manufacturer, compression class and product model.

Compression stockings are the key to the health and beauty of the future mother’s legs. Regular use of preventive underwear will help a pregnant woman not only prevent varicose veins, but also avoid swelling and a feeling of heaviness in the lower extremities.

Article format: Vladimir the Great

Video about compression stockings

Why should you wear compression stockings:

For a woman, the most important thing is to be attentive and careful about her health, especially when she is pregnant, because even this is where caring for the child begins. As you know, varicose veins are one of the most common diseases, which most often begins to develop during pregnancy, and with each subsequent pregnancy this disease progresses more and more. But to prevent this and make life more comfortable during pregnancy, special compression stockings were invented. We will tell you how to wear them correctly for pregnant women in this article.

Such stockings are practical to use, comfortable, they can be worn under any skirts and dresses, as they will always look impressive, and most importantly, in addition to aesthetic beauty, they have real benefits, thanks to which varicose veins can be avoided, and the legs will regain their former lightness. Many people ask whether they can be worn during advanced pregnancy? It’s not just possible, but necessary!

To receive recommendations for wearing compression stockings, a pregnant woman must inform her gynecologist about swelling of the legs, pain in the legs at the end of the working day, even if there is a mark left on the leg from an elastic band or spider veins have appeared on the thighs, and the veins have begun to protrude under knees.

In this case, she will be redirected to a vascular surgeon, who will conduct an examination and determine and prescribe the necessary compression hosiery, which comes in various classes - from the simple first, which is intended for prevention, to the second or third, which are already used for treatment and can be purchased without A doctor's prescription is not possible.

How to put on compression stockings?

There is a difference between compression stockings and regular ones - the former are much worse to put on than the latter, and the degree of difficulty of putting on directly depends on the class of the product itself. To put on compression stockings correctly, you must first put a silk sock on your leg (this is the case if the stockings come with an open toe), which comes with the stockings, and then start putting on the stockings as usual, and then you can easily wear the sock remove from leg.

Before wearing compression stockings, during the day you need to make sure that they fit well on the body and there are no folds anywhere. By the way, some craftsmen came up with the idea of ​​sprinkling talcum powder on their legs - this also makes the process of putting on compression stockings easier. You should also monitor the condition of your toenails to avoid damage to the compression tissue.

Caring for compression garments

Also, stockings must be properly cared for so that they do not quickly lose their properties. They should be washed only in water whose temperature is not higher than forty degrees, using low-alkaline shampoo when washing. When spinning, do not use a washing machine or twist the stockings; it is best to place them between dry towels and press lightly to remove excess moisture. It is best to dry away from heating devices. For ease of use, it is recommended to buy two pairs.

How long to wear compression stockings during pregnancy?

How long can you wear compression stockings? Typically, both doctors and manufacturers recommend wearing these products throughout the day. Generally speaking, it's best to wear compression stockings for about 8 to 10 hours a day. They need to be put on your feet before getting out of bed. If it is not possible to do this immediately after waking up, then it is best to do it a little later, but before that you will have to lie down for a while so that your legs return to their normal state.

Stockings are usually removed before going to bed, so that the body rests at night, and the body itself is not lazy and works on its own - during sleep there is no need to walk or run, so the legs receive practically no load and the body itself is able to provide the necessary pressure for proper blood circulation.

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